Other Important References
Ball, G. E. 1979. Conspectus of carabid classification: history,
holomorphology, and higher taxa. In T. L. Erwin, G. E. Ball, D.
R. Whitehead and A. L. Halpern (ed.), Carabid Beetles: Their Evolution,
Natural History, and Classification. The Hague, Dr. W. Junk bv.
pp. 63-111.
BALL, G. E. and D. SHPELEY. 2000. [Chapter] 19, Carabidae (Coleoptera),
pp. 363-399. In, Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos
de Mexico: Hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento, Vol. 2 (J. Llorente
Bousquets, E. Gonzalez Soriano y Nelson Papavero, Editors. Universidad
Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico. XXV + 676 pp.
Erwin, T. L. 1979. Thoughts on the evolutionary history of ground
beetles: hypotheses generated from comparative faunal analyses
of lowland forest sites in temperate and tropical regions. In
T. L. Erwin, G. E. Ball, D. R. Whitehead and A. L. Halpern (ed.),
Carabid Beetles: Their Evolution, Natural History, and Classification.
The Hague, Dr. W. Junk bv. pp. 539-592.
Forsyth, D. J. 1972. The structure of the pygidial defence glands
of Carabidae (Coleoptera). Trans. Zool. Soc. London 32: 249-309.
Jeannel, R. 1941. Coléoptères Carabiques, Première Partie. Faune
de France, 39. Paris, Lechevalier, 571 pp.
Lindroth, C.H. 1961. The ground-beetles (Carabidae, excl. Cicindelinae)
of Canada and Alaska. Part 2. Opuscula Entomologica, Supplementum
XXX, pp. 1-200.
Lindroth, C.H. 1969. The ground-beetles (Carabidae, excl. Cicindelinae)
of Canada and Alaska. Part 1. Opuscula Entomologica, Supplementum
XXXV, pp. I-XLVIII.
Moore, B. P. 1979. Chemical defense in carabids and its bearing
on phylogeny. In T. L. Erwin, G. E. Ball, D. R. Whitehead and
A. L. Halpern (ed.), Carabid Beetles: Their Evolution, Natural
History, and Classification. The Hague, Dr. W. Junk bv. 193-203.
Nagel, P. 1979. The classification of Carabidae. Misc. Pap. Agric.
Univ. Wageningen 18: 7-14.
Web sites:
http://160.111.87.10:591/entomology/carabids/search
http://160.111.87.10:591/entomology/genusweb/genweb
