BRENTIDAE


Author: John F. Lawrence, 2001.


Classification

Suborder Polyphaga, Series Cucujiformia, Superfamily Curculionoidea.


Description

Antenae with 9-11 segments, filiform or moniliform or clavate, or with 1 or 3 segments club. Antennal insertions exposed or concealed. Visible portion of procoxa globular to projecting bellow prosternum with the trochantin concealed. Procoxal cavity externally closed and internally closed. Mesocoxae separated by less than 0.4 X coxal width to 1 coxal width, with mesocoxal cavity laterally closed. Tarsal formula 5-5-5 but tarsomere 4 reduced and concealed at base of lobe on 3 (pseudotetramerous). Number of ventrites 5 or rarely 4, with 2 connate. Body length 1.5-40 mm. Body somewhat elliptical and narrowed anteriorly (Apioninae) or elongate and parallel-sided (Brentinae), often glabrous, rarely squamose. Antennae straight, not geniculate. Rostrum always well-developed; labrum not visible and palps reduced and immovable. Sides of prothorax not margined. Tarsomere 3 lobed. Pygidium concealed.


Quick identification

Brentidae as used here includes the Apionidae. Brentids have most of the features of typical weevils, but almost all can be distinguished by the straight antenna. Brentinae are usually elongate and slender, while and Apioninae tend to be shaped like a "tear-drop", wide posteriorly and narrowed anteriorly.


Genera occurring in Costa Rica

Brentinae: Abrentodes, Acratus, Brentus, Cacopsalis, Estenorhinus, Hephebocerus, Neacratus, Nemocoryna, Nemorhinus, Paratrachelizus, Proepisphales, Raphirhynchus, Stereodermus, Taphroderes, Taphroderopsis, Teramocerus, Ubanius, Ulocerus...
Apioninae: Apionion, Chrysapion, Neapion, Stenapion, Trichapion....





© CSIRO Emtomology, 1999
Apioninae

© CSIRO Emtomology, 1999
Brentinae

© CSIRO Emtomology, 1999
Brentinae


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